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Free printable family group sheet (PDF)
A family group sheet records one family unit: two partners and their children, with dates and places for each person and a space for sources. Where a pedigree chart goes up a direct line, a group sheet goes across, capturing siblings and the details a pedigree has no room for.
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What's on the sheet
- Two partner blocks: name, birth, death and burial, their parents, and any other partners.
- The marriage or union: date and place.
- Up to eight children: name, sex, birth, death, and their partners.
- Sources and notes: where each fact came from.
The sheet says "Partner 1" and "Partner 2" so it works for any couple.
How to use it
- Use one sheet per couple. If someone had children with more than one partner, make a sheet for each partnership and note it in "Other partners".
- Copy facts from documents such as certificates, letters and family Bibles where you can, and note the source.
- Link sheets to your pedigree chart. Write the sheet number next to the couple on your pedigree chart.
- Print at 100% so the boxes keep their full size.
Prefer to fill it in online?
You can keep the same information in Generation Archives, which is free to use (media uploads beyond the free starter credit are paid). Each person gets their own notes and bios, you can tag them in photos, and you can add multiple spouses and any number of parents per person, which suits step and adoptive families. Trees are private by default, visible only to you and the relatives you invite, and you can export it as a PDF, PNG or JPEG image of the tree (or as GEDCOM 5.5.1, GEDCOM 7.0 or GEDZIP data).
A worked example: one fictional family on one sheet
Here is how a finished sheet might look for a made-up family. None of these people are real.
- Partner 1: Walter Whitfield, born 3 February 1931 in Duluth, Minnesota. Died 2009. Parents: Henrik Whitfield and Anna Brandt.
- Partner 2: Ruth Kessler, born about 1934, place not yet found. Died 2015. Parents: not yet known.
- Marriage: 14 June 1957, Duluth, Minnesota. Source: a wedding program kept by their son Peter.
Children, in birth order:
- Karen Whitfield, born 1959, Duluth. Married twice. Her first husband's name is not yet known.
- Infant son, born and died 1961. Name not recorded. Source: Ruth's sister, interview, 2020.
- Peter Whitfield, born about 1962, Duluth. Married Lorraine Ames in 1989.
Look at how much the sheet records that a pedigree chart would not. Karen, the eldest, appears first even though Peter is the child the pedigree follows. The infant son who died is on the page, with a note that his name is unknown rather than a guess. The mother has a birth year and no birthplace, which is a to-do item in plain sight. And the marriage has a source, a wedding program, so the next reader knows how to weigh it.
Notice also that the order of children is birth order, not the order you learned about them. If you only found out about the infant son last, he still goes in the middle. Peter's line on the sheet shows his spouse, but the sheet does not try to hold their children. Those go on a new sheet where Peter and Lorraine are the couple at the top.
Linking sheets together
A family group sheet is one link in a chain. For each child who had children, start a new sheet with that child as a partner. Write the new sheet's number next to that child on the old sheet, and write the old sheet's number in the "parents" line of the new one. Number your sheets in the order you create them, not in family order. You can sort them later.
Pair the sheets with a pedigree chart. The chart shows the direct line, and each couple on the chart can point to a sheet that fills in the brothers and sisters.
Common mistakes on a family group sheet
Combining two marriages on one page. If Walter had a first marriage, the children from it need their own sheet. When children from two partnerships share a list, half-siblings turn into full siblings by accident.
Listing children out of order. Birth order helps spot errors. Two children born six months apart to the same mother is a signal to check a date.
Leaving off children who died young. They were part of the family. Add them with whatever you know, even a year, and a note about the source.
Overwriting instead of noting. If two relatives give two birth years, write both and cite each. Averaging them produces a date nobody ever said.
Using the form's labels too literally. If the form says "husband" and "wife" and your couple does not fit those words, use the boxes for the two parents and change the label. The family is the point, not the printed heading.
Skipping the source line. The sheet has a source area for a reason. A date with no source is a lead, not a fact. How to cite a photo, letter, or interview gives examples for the sources most families actually have.
Writing too much about living people. If a sheet might be copied and shared, be careful with the current addresses, full birth dates of children, and anything private. What to record about living people covers the details that are usually best left off.
Forgetting adoption and step relationships. A child written on a sheet will be read as the biological child of both partners unless you say otherwise. Add a short note on that child's line, such as "adopted 1968" or "stepchild of Partner 2." The adoptive and step-parents guide has more options.
When paper stops being enough
A stack of family group sheets is a respectable archive, and plenty of families have kept theirs in a binder for decades. The trouble starts when the stack grows.
- Finding people gets slow. You need an index, and every correction means rewriting a page.
- A person appears on two sheets (as a child on one and a partner on another), and the two sheets can drift apart when you update only one.
- Photos live in a different place from the page they belong to.
- Relatives want copies. Photocopying works until someone updates their copy and you do not know.
- Backups are manual. A binder is one copy.
A tree app solves those problems because the person is entered once and appears in every family they belong to. In Generation Archives you can give each person their own notes and biography, tag them in photos, and add any number of parents and multiple spouses, which covers the half-sibling and remarriage situations that cause paper sheets to multiply. Try the demo with no signup, and read how a private tree works before inviting anyone. The app is free to use; hosting uploaded media beyond the free starter credit is paid, and pricing explains the details.
To move your sheets into the app, enter the couple, then their children, then work outward. If you later want the data in another program, you can export a GEDCOM file. What is GEDCOM? explains what it carries. If you are still reading handwritten sheets from an older relative, how to read a family group sheet will help.
Frequently asked questions
What is a family group sheet?
A family group sheet is a genealogy form for one family unit: two partners and their children, with dates, places, and sources for each person.
How is it different from a pedigree chart?
A pedigree chart shows one person's direct ancestors. A family group sheet shows one couple and all of their children.
Is this family group sheet free?
Yes. Download and print it as often as you like, with no account needed.
Can I fill in a family group sheet online?
Yes. In Generation Archives you can record the same details for every person in a free online tree that's private to you and invited relatives by default.
How many children fit on the sheet?
The printable sheet has room for up to eight children. If a family is larger, print a second sheet, mark it "continued," and keep the children in birth order across both.
What do I do if the couple was never married?
Fill the couple's blocks the same way and leave the marriage line blank, or write "not married" or "partnered" in the note area. The sheet is for the parents of the children, whatever their legal status.
Should I list a couple's children if I do not know who the other parent was?
Yes. Put the known parent in one block and write "unknown" in the other. Do not leave out the children, and do not invent a partner.
How many sheets will I end up with?
One per couple with children, so a tree of a few hundred people can easily need dozens. That is a good sign you may want a tree app, which keeps every person in one place. See how to start a family tree for ideas on organizing your research either way.
Do I need a source for every fact?
Not to get started. But write a source next to anything you are unsure of, and fill the gaps as you go. A one-sentence note beats a blank.
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Related
- Free printable pedigree chart (four generations, PDF)
- How to show adoptive and step-parents in a family tree
- What is GEDCOM? A plain-English guide to moving family trees between apps
- A private family tree you share only with relatives
- How to read a family group sheet
- How to start a family tree: a beginner checklist
- How to cite a family photo, letter, or interview
- Pricing and storage